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初
Kyōiku Kanji

初 — “first / beginning” in Japanese

Grade 4しょ, はじ, はつ, うい
Radical ⼑ · radical 18 The building block this kanji is filed under

“first / beginning” in Japanese is 初, read sho, haji, hatsu (しょ, はじ, はつ, うい). It is a Grade 4 Kyōiku kanji, taught in year 4 of Japanese elementary school, and appears in words such as 初めて (for the first time).

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What does 初 mean?

Full details, readings & example
Kanji初
Meaningfirst / beginning
Readingsしょ, はじ, はつ, うい
GradeGrade 4 (Upper)
CurriculumKyōiku kanji · Japanese elementary school
Example初めて (for the first time)

How to read 初

初 is read sho (しょ) or haji (はじ) or hatsu (はつ) or ui (うい) depending on the word.

Words with 初

  • 最初さいしょ
  • 初夏しょか
  • 初詣
  • 初めてfirst / beginning
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Kanji read the same way as 初

Same sound, different character — the classic trap. Compare them side by side:

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Updated: 2026-08-28
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